Dear All, just a little side note: as a user of names - mostly animal (insect) but sometimes plant and fungi names - I am happiest when I can see the verbatim original name in the record, including the source from where it was taken (e.g., collection label) and the identifier. This gives me the best basis for a correct name interpretation. An additional canonical, - i.e. a standard name may be helpful, - but only if it comes with a reference and with annotations how that interpretation was done (automated, manually, by an expert, etc.). In my own database (mainly on ground beetles) I am using a field for 'verbatimOriginalName', another field for my interpreted 'standard' name based on my own current checklist (which is regularly updated), and a third field "nameGUID". For me, a nameGUID is a stable readable unique name string with the Code-compliant "anchor name" (the binomen that denotes the name-bearing type) always included. With a few additional symbols, I can annotate replacement names, subsequent combinations, homonyms (incl. cross-rank & cross-domain homonyms), etc. that can cause confusion in a database (Just think of a mixture of species names, where the genus are homonyms, e.g. in the case of genus Notiophilus. You can study plenty of such unresolved mixtures in GBIFs or EOL...)
Best wishes, Wolfgang ------------------------------------
Wolfgang Lorenz, Tutzing, Germany
Am 17. März 2012 02:25 schrieb Peter Desmet peter.desmet@umontreal.ca:
Hi Chuck and others,
I submitted a formal request [1] to add the term canonicalScientificName to hopefully reach a consensus from the TDWG community: either we add it or we don't. This term keeps popping up and I think it would be good if we reached a formal decision [2]. So I'm all for keeping the discussion open and involving more actual users. Given the reactions (pro and con) it wouldn't help much if I retract my request now I think.
Me personally am very happy with the response I got so far. I now think that the need for the term (with the definition I proposed) is no longer justified, on the condition that we refine the definition for genus, which I also formally requested [3]. Darwin Core is a community standard and I just want to improve it where I can: Is there a way to share canonical names? Is it even necessary? The eventual solution (don't do anything, add canonicalScientificName as is or altered, or change the definition for genus) is a community decision.
Cheers,
Peter
[1] http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=150 [2] http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/history/decisions/index.htm [3] http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=151
On Fri, Mar 16, 2012 at 18:18, Chuck Miller Chuck.Miller@mobot.orgwrote:
Peter,****
Are you now withdrawing your formal request to add the term canonicalScientificName to DwC? I had forwarded your request to John Wieczorek to notify him of the initiation of the change process on Google Code.****
Frankly, I was hoping for a broader comment period involving more of the actual “users” that have been mentioned in the various threads, particularly more of the plant name users, to put some more balance into the discussion. Then, let the process go through to an up or down decision on the request based on that (hopefully) broader discussion. Discounting hybrid names as “an edge case” seemed a bit edgy and worthy of some more reaction from actual users/consumers of plant name data before being taken as consensus.****
But, are you withdrawing the request? ****
Thanks,****
Chuck****
*From:* tdwg-tag-bounces@lists.tdwg.org [mailto: tdwg-tag-bounces@lists.tdwg.org] *On Behalf Of *Peter Desmet *Sent:* Friday, March 16, 2012 4:52 PM *To:* Tim Robertson [GBIF] *Cc:* TDWG content mailing list; tdwg-tag@lists.tdwg.org *Subject:* Re: [tdwg-tag] [tdwg-content] canonicalScientificName****
Hi all,****
The reason why I proposed a canonicalScientificName was to make it easier for data users.****
As Tim Robertson points out [1], adding this term will probably make it more complicated, without much benefit. Gregor Hagedorn [2] explains that canonicalScientificName is not a solution for some edge cases (like hybrids) and infraspecific names without a rank marker don't mean much in botany. Rich Pyle [3] points out that more requests will probably be proposed (canonicalScientificNameWithoutRanks, canonicalScientificNameWithoutInfrageneric), demonstrated by Gregor's remark [2].****
I now agree with all of these. The only thing I'd like to refine is the definition for genus [4], for which I issued a request: http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=151****
See my argumentation in the link above. Basically: As I explained before (and Markus Döring before me), under the current definition the genus gets populated with the genus name of the accepted taxon for a synonym, while the specificEpithet and infraspecificEpithet are not. I think this is counter intuitive and confusing. I would populate it with the "genus name of the scientificName", which I think is how much people interpret it anyway. Advantages:****
- Agreeing with the refined definition for genus won't affect most of
our applications and data (only for those who cared about putting the accepted genus for synonyms).****
No new term canonicalScientificName.****
Not need to update the useful definition for scientificName (verbose
all the way if you can).****
- Publishers and aggregators *have the option* to provide an easier to
use name via genus, specificEpithet and infraspecificEpithet. None of these have an authorship, so creating a canonicalScientificName under the proposed definition is as easy as TRIM(genus+" "+specificEpithet+" "+infraspecificEpithet).****
- The above statement only applies to genera, species and infraspecific
taxa, but this is the bulk of our data. This method cannot be applied to infrageneric taxa and higher taxa, but as Rich pointed out [3], there are alternative methods for this.****
- Aggregators can ignore genus, specificEpithet and infraspecificEpithet
for heterogenous networks and use parsers to deal with scientificNames. Stripping out the scientificNameAuthorship or using a simple regular expression won't sometimes be enough of course, e.g. "*Calamagrostis* * stricta* (Timm) Koeler subsp. *stricta* (Timm) Koeler var. *borealis*(Laestadius) Hartman" and those pesky hybrids. The good this is that once they have done the work, they can actually express that data in Darwin Core (see point 4).****
- Timon lepidus won't complain [5]. :-)****
Regards,****
Peter****
[1] http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=150#c1****
[2] http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=150#c3****
[3] http://lists.tdwg.org/pipermail/tdwg-tag/2012-March/002487.html****
[4] http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/index.htm#genus****
[5] https://plus.google.com/114672072317054763788/posts/Nph2ksggNZW****
On Thu, Mar 15, 2012 at 17:28, Peter Desmet peter.desmet@umontreal.ca wrote:****
Hi all,****
Since most of the discussion happened on this tdwg-content and tdwg-tag mailing lists already, can't we continue here? I created a link to both from the issue page: http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=150#c2****
I have been stuck in a meeting all day, while Tim Roberston wrote some convincing arguments against creating a canonicalScientificName term ( http://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=150#c1), as did Rich Pyle (email March 14 17:20 GMT-10:00). I will need some time to think about these. :-) I will try to write a coherent response tomorrow.*
Peter****
-- Peter Desmet Biodiversity Informatics Manager Canadensys - www.canadensys.net
Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre 4101 rue Sherbrooke est Montreal, QC, H1X2B2 Canada
Phone: 514-343-6111 #82354 Fax: 514-343-2288 Email: peter.desmet@umontreal.ca / peter.desmet.cubc@gmail.com Skype: anderhalv Public profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/peterdesmet****
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-- Peter Desmet Biodiversity Informatics Manager Canadensys - www.canadensys.net
Université de Montréal Biodiversity Centre 4101 rue Sherbrooke est Montreal, QC, H1X2B2 Canada
Phone: 514-343-6111 #82354 Fax: 514-343-2288 Email: peter.desmet@umontreal.ca / peter.desmet.cubc@gmail.com Skype: anderhalv Public profile: http://www.linkedin.com/in/peterdesmet
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