[tdwg-content] [External] summary of issues related to Darwin Core needing action

Steve Baskauf steve.baskauf at vanderbilt.edu
Fri Jul 25 15:22:01 CEST 2014


Cyndi,
OK, here is a list of items related to Darwin Core:

*Issue 1.* The draft Darwin Core RDF Guide was completed recommended for 
adoption by the RDF/OWL Task Group in July 2013 after a process 
described on the proposal cover page [1].  There was no precedent for 
making an addition of this sort, so in October 2013 John Wieczorek 
requested guidance from the executive (see his email just forwarded to 
the list).

*Action needed:* Guidance from the executive about how to handle this 
kind of change.  Possible revision of section 2.3.1.5 of the RDF Guide 
proposal depending on the outcome of issue 2.

*Issue 2.* At the documenting Darwin Core meeting at TDWG meeting in 
November 2013, there was discussion and apparent consensus for making a 
number of changes to the definitions of Darwin Core classes.  The 
details can be read at [2].  An ad hoc group of interested parties held 
online meetings in December to hammer out definitions.  In January 2014, 
those definitions were entered in the Darwin Core issue tracker [3] as 
issues 205-226.   

*Action needed:* Initiation of 30 day comment period.  It is not clear 
who should do this - probably either John Wieczorek (who has done this 
in the past) or maybe Greg Whitbread if the TAG has resumed functioning 
(but that is really a different issue that should not be allowed to 
derail these issues).  *Note: *If these proposed changes are adopted 
(and they probably should be as a block because they are really a 
package), then section 2.3.1.5 of the RDF Guide [4] will need to be 
rewritten. 

There are other issues, but putting them in this email would make a 
complicated situation worse.

Steve

[1] https://code.google.com/p/tdwg-rdf/wiki/DwcRdf section entitled 
"What process has/will occur in the ratification of this proposal?"
[2] https://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/detail?id=204
[3] https://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/list
[4] 
https://code.google.com/p/tdwg-rdf/wiki/DwcRdfGuideProposal#2.3.1.5_Classes_to_be_used_for_type_declarations_of_resources_de

Cynthia Parr wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I will be happy to take up the VoMaG report and the status of the 
> Technical Architecture Group in the TDWG Executive. I know that a lot 
> of work went into the report, and I definitely appreciate the huge 
> volunteer effort. It is true that the Kenya/Sweden meetings have 
> consumed much of the Exec's energy of late, and we are all doing our 
> best to juggle our many responsibilities.
>
> Otherwise, if there are more specific requests to the Executive from 
> the Darwin Core review manager (or anybody) on the issues that Joel is 
> calling attention to (204-226), I'm not aware of them.  Not sure if 
> Steve's remarks about process are directed at John (as review manager) 
> or at the TDWG Executive (or possibly both) but I'm happy to help as I 
> can. Just need a bit more clarity (and brevity -- communication is 
> hard enough given how distributed and multi-national we are!)
>
> Definitely I would be interested in participating in an RCN proposal 
> to help address the challenge of running our all-volunteer 
> organization.  Arguably, as current TDWG chair I should lead the 
> proposal. I can't commit to this officially just at the moment but as 
> plans coalesce we can see if this is something I'll be able to do. 
> I've already had some conversations with other members since Florence 
> about the idea of finding funds to support coordination, and I would 
> be happy to organize a small group towards concrete action.  Please 
> contact me offline if you haven't already expressed interest in being 
> part of this group.
>
> Cyndy
> TDWG Chair
>
>
> On Wed, Jul 23, 2014 at 5:03 PM, Chuck Miller <Chuck.Miller at mobot.org 
> <mailto:Chuck.Miller at mobot.org>> wrote:
>
>     Steve,
>
>     I guess I needed to be more specific.  I meant all of the
>     administration and leadership of TDWG are volunteer.  And those
>     volunteers must  put in a lot of volunteer time on everything
>     required for TDWG administration, including the ratification
>     process.  This year I know that dealing with the annual conference
>     issues and changing venues in the middle of the year has been very
>     time demanding on those volunteers.  Having been in the situation,
>     I have a lot of empathy for those on the Executive Committee who
>     must deal with all of TDWG's issues while holding down a full
>     time, paid job.
>
>      
>
>     Chuck   
>
>      
>
>     *From:* tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org
>     <mailto:tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org>
>     [mailto:tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org
>     <mailto:tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org>] *On Behalf Of
>     *Steven J. Baskauf
>     *Sent:* Wednesday, July 23, 2014 3:18 PM
>     *To:* Chuck Miller; tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org
>     <mailto:tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org>
>     *Subject:* Re: [tdwg-content] [External] RE: Proposed changes to
>     Darwin Core
>
>      
>
>     I totally understand the challenge to getting things done in the
>     context of TDWG being a volunteer organization.  But that isn't
>     the problem with the DwC class proposals and the RDF Guide.  In
>     both of those cases, unpaid volunteers DID put in the many hours
>     of work necessary to do the writing and achieve consensus within a
>     working group.  The problem is that those proposals have been held
>     up by many months because nobody has made administrative decisions
>     necessary to move them forward.  We don't need a grant or more
>     volunteer hours to fix that problem.
>
>     The case of fixing the more systematic problems with vocabulary
>     management is a little more complicated.  But again a group of
>     volunteers put in many hours to assemble recommendations of the
>     VoMaG report.  Somebody needs to act on those recommendations -
>     accept, reject, appoint a task group to work on a draft standard
>     or whatever.  Here as well, the problem is lack of action, not
>     lack of volunteer time. 
>
>     Steve
>
>     On 7/23/2014 10:08 AM, Chuck Miller wrote:
>
>     I want to make a point of clarification.  There is a TDWG
>     Technical Architecture Group (TAG) convened by Greg Whitbread and
>     there were a couple of TAG meetings in Florence, but sustaining
>     the needed level of activity between annual meetings has always
>     been an issue.  However, a significant point to note is the TAG is
>     not involved in the standards ratification process.    
>
>      
>
>     The TDWG standards ratification process is described at
>     http://www.tdwg.org/about-tdwg/process/.  The main actor in the
>     process is a Review Manager, appointed by the Executive Committee,
>     who shepherds a proposed standard through expert and public
>     reviews.  The final decision to ratify is made by the Executive
>     Committee after the reviews are completed and reported by the
>     Review Manager.
>
>      
>
>     The process for making revisions to a TDWG standard is less clear
>     and needs more documentation. There was some opinion early on that
>     standards should only be replaced, not revised.  In practice,
>     there have been a few revisions to DwC approved by the Executive
>     Committee in recent years and as I recall the proposals for those
>     revisions were submitted by John Wieiczorek, the DwC Task Group
>     convenor, directly to the Executive Committee after a period of
>     public comment.  In John's proposals the DwC issue tracker was
>     used to reference the proposed revisions along with some
>     summarization  from John and the revisions were discussed/decided
>     at Exec meetings at the annual conferences. 
>
>      
>
>     The volunteer basis of TDWG presents challenges for maintaining a
>     high tempo.  Something like a funded RCN would help a lot to
>     enable some focused attention, at least for a while.
>
>      
>
>     Chuck
>
>      
>
>     *From:* tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org
>     <mailto:tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org>
>     [mailto:tdwg-content-bounces at lists.tdwg.org] *On Behalf Of *Robert
>     Guralnick
>     *Sent:* Wednesday, July 23, 2014 7:52 AM
>     *To:* Steve Baskauf
>     *Cc:* TDWG Content Mailing List
>     *Subject:* Re: [tdwg-content] Proposed changes to Darwin Core
>
>      
>
>      
>
>       Hi everyone --- Excuse the brevity, but I am headed out for an
>     annual vacation and will attempt (and likely fail) to ignore email
>     for the next week.  However, the topics raised by Joel and Steve
>     are important and I do have some quick comments, separated by
>     topic (one on term issues and one on governance).
>
>
>     1)  To my surprise, I am no longer in favor of a DwC:Organism
>     addition and attendant other changes (if I ever was in favor).  I
>     think this reflects a shift in my thinking -- I have come to see
>     the Darwin Core as really about biocollections and material
>     samples or observations, making the specification of "individuals"
>     or "organisms" less a compelling need.  I feel that
>     "individual/organism" is actually fraught with a fair amount of
>     peril, when knowledge modeled.  What we really deal with are
>     samples --- the individual/organism is there ephemerally within
>     the context of the collecting event, and sometimes not even then
>     (road kill).  I just can't see why we need it at this point.
>
>      
>
>     2)  Steve has a very good point about TAG and decision making.
>      The larger question is "what to do".  Here is a thought.  A few
>     of us have agreed to weekly (virtual) meetings about BCO and DwC
>     integration (John Wieczorek, John Deck, Ramona Walls, myself and a
>     couple others) --- we haven't always come through but setting
>     aside the time is important and useful.  Why not reconstitute the
>     TAG or at least a subgroup and bring BCO/DwC kinds of activities
>     together more firmly.  We could open those meetings more broadly
>     to deal with continuing issues with DwC, while also keeping our
>     eye on BCO and its growth.  I also see a real opportunity here
>     (and I am not the only one) for funding this kind of work, in the
>     context of NSF's RCN (Research Coordination Network) framework.
>      We clearly have the need and such funding could allow us the
>     chance to meet more regularly than once a year.  If there is
>     interest, I am willing to consider the work needed to make this
>     happen. 
>
>      
>
>     Best, Rob
>
>      
>
>      
>
>      
>
>     On Wed, Jul 23, 2014 at 6:10 AM, Steve Baskauf
>     <steve.baskauf at vanderbilt.edu
>     <mailto:steve.baskauf at vanderbilt.edu>> wrote:
>
>     Thanks for bringing these issues up, Joel.
>
>     To clarify the situation, the changes that have been proposed
>     should be
>     handled in accordance with the Darwin Core term change policy [1].  If
>     I'm interpreting that policy correctly, the changes would fall in
>     sections 3.3 or 3.4.  The proposed changes that redefine existing
>     terms
>     (like dwc:Occurrence) would be "Semantic changes in Darwin Core terms"
>     (section 3.3) and the changes that create new terms (like
>     dwc:LivingSpecimen) would be "Addition of Darwin Core term
>     declarations
>     to exisiting Darwin Core namespaces (section 3.4).   The exact
>     procedure
>     in both sections is a bit murky because it presupposes a functioning
>     Technical Architecture Group (TAG) that judges the merit of the
>     proposal
>     and (at least in the case of 3.4) calls for a request for comments
>     (RFC).  Historically, there has not been a functioning TAG, so John
>     Wiecorek (shepherd of Darwin Core) has traditionally made the call
>     for a
>     30 day RFC on tdwg-content.  He hasn't done that yet, to my knowledge.
>     I don't think that the Term Change Policy actually requires action by
>     the Executive, but I think that in actuality it has made the final
>     call
>     since there hasn't been any TAG to do the job.
>
>     I have to say that I'm puzzled by the lack of motion on this proposal.
>     The usual reason for failure of proposed changes is "lack of
>     consensus".  However, in this case, there seemed (to me) to be
>     widespread support for these changes at the Documenting Darwin Core
>     workshop at the TDWG meeting in November.  In the discussions held in
>     December by the ad hoc group (whose purpose was to hammer out the
>     actual
>     proposed definitions), there was a shocking degree of consensus about
>     everything except for the name of the one class (organism/individual).
>     So I don't understand why the proposed changes haven't gone to public
>     comment months ago.
>
>     The DwC RDF Guide [3] (which Joel mentioned) has similarly languished
>     for a year now, having already undergone numerous revisions and having
>     been endorsed by the task group that created it.  The only reason I
>     haven't pushed harder on moving it forward is that it would need to be
>     revised if the proposed DwC class changes were adopted.  So lack of
>     progress on the proposed term changes is holding up progress on
>     that as
>     well.
>
>     The real problem here is that the TDWG standards maintenance
>     process is
>     broken.  We need a clear and usable system that covers all of the TDWG
>     technical standard vocabularies (i.e. DwC, Audubon Core, and any
>     future
>     ones).  This was discussed in detail in several sessions at the last
>     TDWG meeting with some concrete proposals put on the table [4]. It was
>     my impression that this issue was very high on the agenda of the
>     Executive.  However, we are now nine month past that meeting and I
>     haven't seen any visible signs that there has been any progress on
>     this
>     front.  Is TDWG actually a standards organization or not?  I'm not
>     sure
>     anymore.
>
>     Steve
>
>     [1] http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/namespace/index.htm#classesofchanges
>     [2] doesn't currently exist in the dwc: namespace; it's in the
>     dwctype:
>     namespace, which we have proposed to deprecate
>     [3] https://code.google.com/p/tdwg-rdf/wiki/DwcRdf
>     [4] http://www.gbif.org/resources/2246 plus several in-person meetings
>     at TDWG
>
>
>     joel sachs wrote:
>     > Hi John,
>     >
>     > On Tue, 22 Jul 2014, John Wieczorek wrote:
>     >
>     >> Hi Joel,
>     >> Is this meant to call everyone's attention to the issues?
>     >
>     > Yes, that is the purpose of this email. My understaning of the
>     process
>     > for changing the standard is that proposals are entered into the
>     Issue
>     > Tracker, followed by a 30 day period of public comment, followed by
>     > the editor bringing the proposals to the executive for ratification.
>     > So, technically, tdwg-content does not need to be notified prior to
>     > ratification. (Is that correct?) Regardless, as much as I want
>     to see
>     > our proposals ratified, I don't want it to happen under the
>     radar, and
>     > so thought it made sense to inform the list.
>     >
>     >> To elicit further
>     >> commentary? Or to make a specific proposal for action?
>     >>
>     >> I suspect it is to put forward your positions on issue 205. If
>     that is
>     >> correct, I propose bringing those positions here for discussion.
>     >
>     > I don't mind airing my positions on Issue 205, but would prefer
>     not to
>     > lead off with that. My questions and suggestions regarding the
>     > proposed dwc:Organism class are not as important as our proposal to
>     > deprecate the dwctype namespace, and to remove the phrase "The
>     > category of information pertaining to" from the definitions of
>     the dwc
>     > classes.
>     >
>     > Cheers,
>     > Joel.
>     >
>     >
>     >
>     >> Cheers,
>     >>
>     >> John
>     >>
>     >>
>     >> On Tue, Jul 22, 2014 at 5:16 PM, joel sachs
>     <jsachs at csee.umbc.edu <mailto:jsachs at csee.umbc.edu>>
>     >> wrote:
>     >>       Hi Everyone,
>     >>
>     >>       I'd like to direct everyone's attention to issues 204 -
>     226 in
>     >>       the Darwin Core issue tracker [1]. These issues describe
>     >>       proposed changes to the Darwin Core standard, and were
>     entered
>     >>       back in January in follow up to the Documenting Darwin Core
>     >>       workshop held at TDWG 2013. These proposals reflect what the
>     >>       organizers of that workshop believe to be the consensus
>     that was
>     >>       reached during the workshop's four sessions in Florence.
>     >>
>     >>       The background for this is that, for some time, a number of
>     >>       TDWGers have been working towards an applicability
>     statement to
>     >>       provide guidance on expressing Darwin Core data using RDF. In
>     >>       the course of this work, it became apparent that the
>     semantics
>     >>       of Darwin Core itself needed a slight re-think, in order
>     to be
>     >>       usable on the semantic web. The goal was to be
>     >>       backward-compatible, i.e. to introduce and re-define
>     terms in a
>     >>       way that does not affect the meaning of existing Darwin Core
>     >>       spreadsheet data, but which provides the semantic grounding
>     >>       necessary for meaningful RDF. I think this goal has, for the
>     >>       most part, been realized. If you have examples to the
>     contrary,
>     >>       please share them.
>     >>
>     >>       Steve Baskauf provides a good overview of the proposals
>     in Issue
>     >>       204. Of all of them, only Issue 205 (the introduction of
>     a class
>     >>       to represent the taxonomically homogenous units that are
>     >>       described in Darwin Core occurrence data) was contentious,
>     >>       primarily because we disagreed on a good name for the class.
>     >>       ("We" refers to the ad-hoc group that worked on
>     translating the
>     >>       notes from the workshop into concrete proposals - John
>     >>       Wieczorek, James Macklin, Markus Döring, Rich Pyle, Tim
>     >>       Robertson, Bob Morris, Hilmar Lapp, Steve Baskauf, Gregor
>     >>       Hagedorn, and myself.) I've mentioned my own concerns as a
>     >>       comment on that issue.
>     >>
>     >>       There is one proposal that had the support of the group, but
>     >>       that is not yet entered into the Issue Tracker - the
>     deprecation
>     >>       of dwc:basisOfRecord. The motivation for this proposal is
>     that
>     >>       dwc:basisOfRecord is widely misunderstood and inconsistently
>     >>       used, coupled with the fact that GBIF currently uses
>     >>       basisOfRecord with the semantics of the (to be proposed)
>     >>       dwc:hasEvidence term. However, we have held back on proposing
>     >>       "hasEvidence", as there remain some unresolved issues
>     regarding
>     >>       how it would be used. This will likely be left as future
>     work,
>     >>       perhaps to be tackled at TDWG 2014.
>     >>
>     >>       Many thanks to all who participated in the workshop, and
>     to all
>     >>       who take the time to review its outcomes.
>     >>
>     >>       Joel.
>     >>
>     >>       1. https://code.google.com/p/darwincore/issues/list ["ID" ->
>     >>       "Sort Down" to see in order]
>     >>       _______________________________________________
>     >>       tdwg-content mailing list
>     >>       tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org
>     <mailto:tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org>
>     >>       http://lists.tdwg.org/mailman/listinfo/tdwg-content
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>     >>
>
>     --
>     Steven J. Baskauf, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer
>     Vanderbilt University Dept. of Biological Sciences
>
>     postal mail address:
>     PMB 351634
>     Nashville, TN  37235-1634,  U.S.A.
>
>     delivery address:
>     2125 Stevenson Center
>     1161 21st Ave., S.
>     Nashville, TN 37235
>
>     office: 2128 Stevenson Center
>     phone: (615) 343-4582 <tel:%28615%29%20343-4582>,  fax: (615)
>     322-4942 <tel:%28615%29%20322-4942>
>     If you fax, please phone or email so that I will know to look for it.
>     http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu
>     http://vanderbilt.edu/trees
>
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     tdwg-content mailing list
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>     http://lists.tdwg.org/mailman/listinfo/tdwg-content
>
>      
>
>
>
>     -- 
>
>     Steven J. Baskauf, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer
>
>     Vanderbilt University Dept. of Biological Sciences
>
>      
>
>     postal mail address:
>
>     PMB 351634
>
>     Nashville, TN  37235-1634,  U.S.A.
>
>      
>
>     delivery address:
>
>     2125 Stevenson Center
>
>     1161 21st Ave., S.
>
>     Nashville, TN 37235
>
>      
>
>     office: 2128 Stevenson Center
>
>     phone: (615) 343-4582 <tel:%28615%29%20343-4582>,  fax: (615) 322-4942 <tel:%28615%29%20322-4942>
>
>     If you fax, please phone or email so that I will know to look for it.
>
>     http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu
>
>     http://vanderbilt.edu/trees
>
>      
>
>
>     _______________________________________________
>     tdwg-content mailing list
>     tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org <mailto:tdwg-content at lists.tdwg.org>
>     http://lists.tdwg.org/mailman/listinfo/tdwg-content
>
>

-- 
Steven J. Baskauf, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer
Vanderbilt University Dept. of Biological Sciences

postal mail address:
PMB 351634
Nashville, TN  37235-1634,  U.S.A.

delivery address:
2125 Stevenson Center
1161 21st Ave., S.
Nashville, TN 37235

office: 2128 Stevenson Center
phone: (615) 343-4582,  fax: (615) 322-4942
If you fax, please phone or email so that I will know to look for it.
http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu
http://vanderbilt.edu/trees


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